grok-build-upstream-mirror/crates/codegen/xai-grok-hooks/src/config.rs
grokkybara[bot] c68e39f604 Publish harness and TUI open-source
initial sync from the monorepo
2026-07-16 06:46:02 +01:00

1293 lines
52 KiB
Rust

use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use crate::error::HookError;
use crate::event::HookEventName;
use crate::matcher::HookMatcher;
/// The parsed `hooks` object from a compatible JSON settings file.
///
/// Parsing is lenient: unrecognized event names are skipped (not errors)
/// so that `~/.claude/settings.json` files with unsupported events don't
/// break loading of the events we do support.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct HooksMap {
pub events: HashMap<HookEventName, Vec<MatcherGroup>>,
/// Event names present in the JSON but not recognized by Grok.
pub skipped_events: Vec<String>,
}
impl HooksMap {
/// Parse a `hooks` JSON value. Unrecognized event names are skipped.
pub fn from_value(value: serde_json::Value) -> Result<Self, String> {
let raw_map: HashMap<String, serde_json::Value> =
serde_json::from_value(value).map_err(|e| format!("invalid hooks structure: {e}"))?;
let mut events: HashMap<HookEventName, Vec<MatcherGroup>> = HashMap::new();
let mut skipped_events = Vec::new();
for (key, val) in raw_map {
let event_name: HookEventName =
match serde_json::from_value(serde_json::Value::String(key.clone())) {
Ok(name) => name,
Err(_) => {
skipped_events.push(key);
continue;
}
};
let matcher_groups: Vec<MatcherGroup> = match serde_json::from_value(val) {
Ok(groups) => groups,
Err(e) => {
return Err(format!("invalid matcher groups for event '{key}': {e}"));
}
};
events.insert(event_name, matcher_groups);
}
Ok(HooksMap {
events,
skipped_events,
})
}
}
/// A matcher group: an optional matcher pattern and one or more hook handlers.
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
pub struct MatcherGroup {
/// Regex pattern to filter tool names (e.g. `"Bash"`, `"Edit|Write"`).
/// Empty string or absent means match all.
#[serde(default)]
pub matcher: Option<String>,
/// Array of hook handlers to run when matched.
pub hooks: Vec<RawHandler>,
}
/// A single hook handler entry in the JSON format.
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
pub struct RawHandler {
/// Handler type: `"command"` or `"http"`.
#[serde(rename = "type")]
pub handler_type: String,
/// Path to the executable script/binary (for `"command"` handlers).
pub command: Option<String>,
/// URL endpoint (for `"http"` handlers).
pub url: Option<String>,
/// Timeout in seconds (settings-file format). Converted to milliseconds internally.
pub timeout: Option<u64>,
/// Optional extra environment variables to inject into the hook process.
/// Compatible with common agent settings. These are merged into [`HookSpec::extra_env`] and
/// also feed the load-time env-var expansion of `command` and `url`.
/// Plugin-injected vars (set by the plugin adapter) override these for
/// the keys the plugin owns (e.g. `CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT`); see the rustdoc
/// on [`HookSpec::extra_env`]. User attempts to set runner-reserved
/// keys (`GROK_HOOK_EVENT`, `GROK_HOOK_NAME`, `GROK_SESSION_ID`,
/// `GROK_WORKSPACE_ROOT`, `CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR`) are stripped at load
/// time and a warning is logged.
///
/// `serde(default)` so that omitting `env` from the JSON gives an
/// empty map (no extra env). `null` is also tolerated and yields
/// the same empty map (see `parse_hook_file_env_null_treated_as_empty`).
/// JSON values that aren't strings (e.g. `"PORT": 8080`) trigger a
/// serde error -- see `parse_hook_file_env_value_must_be_string`
/// for the documented failure.
#[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_optional_string_map")]
pub env: HashMap<String, String>,
}
/// Custom deserializer that accepts `null`, an absent field, or a
/// string-keyed map of string values. Used for `RawHandler::env`.
///
/// Without this, `serde` rejects an explicit `"env": null` JSON value
/// for a `HashMap<String, String>` field even with `#[serde(default)]`.
/// Treating `null` as "no env" matches the user's likely intent.
fn deserialize_optional_string_map<'de, D>(de: D) -> Result<HashMap<String, String>, D::Error>
where
D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
{
let opt: Option<HashMap<String, String>> = serde::Deserialize::deserialize(de)?;
Ok(opt.unwrap_or_default())
}
/// Default timeout in seconds when not specified.
pub const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECS: u64 = 5;
/// Default timeout in milliseconds (derived from DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECS).
pub const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS: u64 = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SECS * 1000;
/// A validated hook specification, ready for use by the dispatcher.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct HookSpec {
pub name: String,
pub event: HookEventName,
/// Handler type: `"command"` or `"http"`.
pub handler_type: String,
/// The configured matcher pattern as written in the JSON file (e.g. `"Bash"`).
/// Used for display in `/hooks-list`. Separate from the compiled matcher
/// (which applies compat alias expansion and matching).
pub configured_matcher: Option<String>,
/// The compiled matcher (exact for simple patterns, alias-expanded,
/// unanchored regex otherwise).
#[serde(skip)]
pub matcher: Option<HookMatcher>,
pub enabled: bool,
/// Path to the executable (for `"command"` handlers). `None` for other types.
///
/// **Post-expansion form.** `${VAR}` / `$VAR` references that were
/// resolvable at parse time have been substituted via
/// [`crate::env_expand::expand_env_vars_with_extra`] using the
/// user-supplied `env` map plus the process environment. Unresolved
/// references and parameter-expansion-modifier forms (`${VAR:-x}`,
/// `${VAR%pat}`, etc.) are preserved verbatim and resolved at run
/// time by the runner's `sh -c` branch.
///
/// **Asymmetry vs `url`.** Command paths are NOT re-expanded at run
/// time: the runtime `sh -c` branch picks up mid-session env
/// changes for commands containing shell metacharacters, but
/// direct-exec paths see only the parse-time snapshot. URLs ARE
/// re-expanded at runtime by the HTTP runner (see [`url`]).
///
/// **Source preservation.** Use [`command_raw`] for display so the
/// pager UI / ACP DTO never leaks resolved secret values from the
/// `env` map into log files or the modal.
///
/// [`url`]: HookSpec::url
/// [`command_raw`]: HookSpec::command_raw
pub command: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Pre-expansion source string for `command`, exactly as written in
/// the JSON file. `None` for non-command handlers and for hooks
/// loaded by older code paths that pre-date the raw-source field.
/// Use this in any display surface (pager UI, ACP DTO, tracing
/// logs) so resolved env-var values from the user `env` map -- some
/// of which may be secrets -- never leak past the runner.
pub command_raw: Option<String>,
/// URL endpoint (for `"http"` handlers). `None` for other types.
///
/// **Post-expansion form** at parse time, with the same semantics
/// as [`command`]. The HTTP runner additionally re-expands this
/// field at run time before SSRF validation, so plugin URLs that
/// reference `extra_env` keys injected after parsing (e.g.
/// `${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/check`) resolve correctly. This means
/// mid-session changes to process env DO take effect for URLs but
/// NOT for commands -- a deliberate asymmetry; document any user
/// expectation accordingly.
///
/// **Source preservation.** Use [`url_raw`] for display.
///
/// [`command`]: HookSpec::command
/// [`url_raw`]: HookSpec::url_raw
pub url: Option<String>,
/// Pre-expansion source string for `url`, exactly as written in the
/// JSON file. `None` for non-HTTP handlers. See [`command_raw`].
///
/// [`command_raw`]: HookSpec::command_raw
pub url_raw: Option<String>,
pub timeout_ms: u64,
/// The directory containing the JSON file that defined this hook.
/// Used for resolving relative command paths.
pub source_dir: PathBuf,
/// Extra environment variables injected into the hook process.
///
/// Sources, listed lowest to highest precedence:
///
/// 1. The user-declared `env` map on the JSON `RawHandler` (populated
/// by [`parse_hook_file`]). Runner-reserved keys
/// (`GROK_HOOK_EVENT`, `GROK_HOOK_NAME`, `GROK_SESSION_ID`,
/// `GROK_WORKSPACE_ROOT`, `CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR`) are stripped at
/// load time and a tracing warning is emitted.
/// 2. Plugin-injected vars merged in by the plugin adapter
/// (`xai-grok-agent::plugins::hooks_adapter`). The adapter sets
/// `GROK_PLUGIN_ROOT`, `CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT`, `GROK_PLUGIN_DATA`,
/// and `CLAUDE_PLUGIN_DATA`; the merge overrides any user
/// values for those four keys so the plugin contract is intact.
/// 3. Runner-injected vars at spawn time
/// (`GROK_HOOK_EVENT`, `GROK_HOOK_NAME`, `GROK_SESSION_ID`,
/// `GROK_WORKSPACE_ROOT`, `CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR`). These are
/// applied AFTER `extra_env` in the spawn call so they always
/// win, even if the layered defenses above leak a reserved key
/// through. This is a security property: the spawned child
/// must always see authentic identity/event signals, never
/// user-controlled spoofed values. See the regression test
/// `runner_injected_vars_override_extra_env_at_spawn` in
/// `tests/integration.rs`.
///
/// In addition to being passed to the spawned child process, this map
/// is consulted by the load-time `${VAR}` / `$VAR` expansion of
/// `command` and `url` (see [`crate::env_expand`]).
pub extra_env: std::collections::HashMap<String, String>,
}
/// Parse and validate a hook file from its JSON content.
///
/// Accepts any JSON file (settings file, dedicated hook file, etc.).
/// Extracts only the `hooks` key from the top level. All other keys are
/// ignored, so this works with settings files that contain
/// theme, model, permission, and other unrelated configuration.
///
/// Returns the list of validated hook specs and any non-fatal errors
/// (invalid entries are skipped with errors collected).
/// Parse hooks from a JSON value (e.g. from agent definition frontmatter).
///
/// `source_dir` is used to resolve relative command paths in hook specs.
/// Pass the agent definition's directory or the workspace CWD.
pub fn parse_hooks_from_value(
hooks: &serde_json::Value,
source_name: &str,
) -> (Vec<HookSpec>, Vec<HookError>) {
parse_hooks_from_value_with_dir(hooks, source_name, std::path::Path::new("."))
}
/// Like `parse_hooks_from_value` but with an explicit `source_dir` for
/// resolving relative command paths.
pub fn parse_hooks_from_value_with_dir(
hooks: &serde_json::Value,
source_name: &str,
source_dir: &Path,
) -> (Vec<HookSpec>, Vec<HookError>) {
let wrapper = serde_json::json!({ "hooks": hooks });
let (mut specs, errors) =
parse_hook_file(&wrapper.to_string(), std::path::Path::new(source_name));
// Override the source_dir (which parse_hook_file derived from the fake
// source_name path) with the real directory.
for spec in &mut specs {
spec.source_dir = source_dir.to_path_buf();
}
(specs, errors)
}
pub fn parse_hook_file(content: &str, file_path: &Path) -> (Vec<HookSpec>, Vec<HookError>) {
let mut specs = Vec::new();
let mut errors = Vec::new();
// Step 1: parse the full file as a generic JSON value.
let top_level: serde_json::Value = match serde_json::from_str(content) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => {
errors.push(HookError::ParseFile {
path: file_path.to_path_buf(),
detail: e.to_string(),
});
return (specs, errors);
}
};
// Step 2: extract only the "hooks" key. If absent, the file has no hooks.
let hooks_value = match top_level.get("hooks") {
Some(v) => v.clone(),
None => return (specs, errors), // No hooks key — not an error, just no hooks.
};
let hooks_map: HooksMap = match HooksMap::from_value(hooks_value) {
Ok(m) => m,
Err(detail) => {
errors.push(HookError::ParseFile {
path: file_path.to_path_buf(),
detail,
});
return (specs, errors);
}
};
if !hooks_map.skipped_events.is_empty() {
tracing::warn!(
file = %file_path.display(),
skipped = ?hooks_map.skipped_events,
"hooks: skipped unrecognized event names (check for typos)"
);
}
let source_dir = file_path.parent().unwrap_or(Path::new(".")).to_path_buf();
let file_stem = file_path
.file_stem()
.and_then(|s| s.to_str())
.unwrap_or("unknown");
// Iterate events. HashMap order is nondeterministic, but dispatch is
// per-event so cross-event order within a file does not affect behavior.
// Within each event, matcher groups and handlers preserve source order.
for (event, matcher_groups) in hooks_map.events {
for (group_idx, group) in matcher_groups.into_iter().enumerate() {
// Normalize empty matcher string to None (match all).
let matcher_pattern = group
.matcher
.as_deref()
.filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
.map(|s| s.to_string());
// Reject lifecycle hooks with matchers.
if event.is_lifecycle() && matcher_pattern.is_some() {
let name = format!("{file_stem}:{event}[{group_idx}]");
errors.push(HookError::LifecycleMatcherNotAllowed {
name,
path: file_path.to_path_buf(),
event: event.to_string(),
});
continue;
}
// Compile matcher regex if present.
let compiled_matcher = match &matcher_pattern {
Some(pattern) => match HookMatcher::new(pattern) {
Ok(m) => Some(m),
Err(e) => {
let name = format!("{file_stem}:{event}[{group_idx}]");
errors.push(HookError::InvalidMatcher {
name,
path: file_path.to_path_buf(),
source: e,
});
continue;
}
},
None => None,
};
for (hook_idx, handler) in group.hooks.into_iter().enumerate() {
let name = format!("{file_stem}:{event}[{group_idx}].hooks[{hook_idx}]");
// Fields that are deliberately NOT env-expanded:
//
// * `timeout` is a JSON number, so there is nothing to
// expand -- it's already a `u64` by this point.
// * `matcher` is a regex; `$` is the regex anchor for
// end-of-line. Substituting `$VAR` here would
// silently change the regex's semantics (and likely
// produce an invalid pattern). Users who need
// dynamic matchers should generate their JSON file
// at write time. The `compiled_matcher` above is
// already validated; we clone it per-handler below
// (`HookMatcher` derives `Clone`).
//
// The `command` and `url` fields ARE env-expanded; see
// the load-time pass in each handler-type branch
// below.
// Compatible settings format uses seconds; convert to milliseconds.
let timeout_ms = handler
.timeout
.map(|secs| secs * 1000)
.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS);
// Strip user attempts to override runner-reserved keys
// and emit a tracing warning per stripped key. The
// spawn-time precedence ordering in
// `runner/command.rs` already overrides these keys
// unconditionally, but stripping them at load time
// gives users a clear "ignored" signal instead of
// silent override.
let mut extra_env: HashMap<String, String> = handler.env;
strip_reserved_env_keys(&mut extra_env, &name, file_path);
match handler.handler_type.as_str() {
"command" => {
let Some(command) = handler.command else {
errors.push(HookError::InvalidConfig {
name,
path: file_path.to_path_buf(),
detail: "command handler requires a 'command' field".into(),
});
continue;
};
// Env-expand `command` at config-load time using the
// hook's own `extra_env` first, then process env. This
// makes direct-exec command paths that use `$VAR` /
// `${VAR}` references work without depending on the
// runtime `sh -c` heuristic in the runner. Unset
// refs (e.g. `${SOMETHING_SET_AT_RUN_TIME}`) are
// preserved verbatim and handled by the runner's
// pre-flight check (see `crate::runner::command`).
let expanded_command =
crate::env_expand::expand_env_vars_with_extra(&command, &extra_env);
specs.push(HookSpec {
name,
event,
handler_type: "command".into(),
configured_matcher: matcher_pattern.clone(),
matcher: compiled_matcher.clone(),
enabled: true,
command: Some(PathBuf::from(expanded_command)),
command_raw: Some(command),
url: None,
url_raw: None,
timeout_ms,
source_dir: source_dir.clone(),
extra_env,
});
}
"http" => {
let Some(url) = handler.url else {
errors.push(HookError::InvalidConfig {
name,
path: file_path.to_path_buf(),
detail: "http handler requires a 'url' field".into(),
});
continue;
};
// Env-expand `url` at config-load time. Unset refs
// are preserved; the HTTP runner re-runs expansion
// immediately before SSRF validation in case
// `extra_env` was populated after parsing (e.g. by
// the plugin adapter).
let expanded_url =
crate::env_expand::expand_env_vars_with_extra(&url, &extra_env);
specs.push(HookSpec {
name,
event,
handler_type: "http".into(),
configured_matcher: matcher_pattern.clone(),
matcher: compiled_matcher.clone(),
enabled: true,
command: None,
command_raw: None,
url: Some(expanded_url),
url_raw: Some(url),
timeout_ms,
source_dir: source_dir.clone(),
extra_env,
});
}
_ => {
errors.push(HookError::UnsupportedHandlerType {
name,
path: file_path.to_path_buf(),
handler_type: handler.handler_type,
});
continue;
}
}
}
}
}
(specs, errors)
}
/// Strip user-supplied `env` map entries that try to override
/// runner-reserved keys, emitting a tracing warning per stripped key.
///
/// Belt-and-suspenders for the spawn-time precedence ordering: even if
/// somebody slips a reserved key past this strip (e.g. via an alternate
/// load path that bypasses `parse_hook_file`), the spawn-time order in
/// `runner/command.rs` still ensures the runner's value wins. Stripping
/// here gives users a clear "you tried to set a reserved key, ignored"
/// signal.
fn strip_reserved_env_keys(
extra_env: &mut HashMap<String, String>,
spec_name: &str,
file_path: &Path,
) {
for reserved in crate::runner::command::RUNNER_ALWAYS_SET_ENV {
if extra_env.remove(*reserved).is_some() {
tracing::warn!(
hook = %spec_name,
file = %file_path.display(),
key = reserved,
"hook env: ignoring user-supplied value for runner-reserved key (the runner-injected value always wins)"
);
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::test_support::with_env_var;
#[test]
fn parse_claude_format_single_hook() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"matcher": "run_terminal_cmd",
"hooks": [
{ "type": "command", "command": "bin/check.sh", "timeout": 2 }
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/hooks/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
let s = &specs[0];
assert_eq!(s.event, HookEventName::PreToolUse);
assert!(s.matcher.is_some());
assert!(s.enabled);
assert_eq!(s.timeout_ms, 2000); // 2 seconds → 2000 ms
assert_eq!(s.command, Some(PathBuf::from("bin/check.sh")));
}
#[test]
fn parse_multiple_handlers_in_group() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"matcher": "Bash",
"hooks": [
{ "type": "command", "command": "a.sh" },
{ "type": "command", "command": "b.sh" }
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty());
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(specs[0].command, Some(PathBuf::from("a.sh")));
assert_eq!(specs[1].command, Some(PathBuf::from("b.sh")));
}
#[test]
fn parse_empty_matcher_matches_all() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{ "matcher": "", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "a.sh" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty());
assert!(specs[0].matcher.is_none()); // empty string → None → match all
}
#[test]
fn parse_absent_matcher_matches_all() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"SessionStart": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "start.sh" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty());
assert!(specs[0].matcher.is_none());
}
#[test]
fn parse_default_timeout() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"SessionEnd": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "end.sh" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty());
assert_eq!(specs[0].timeout_ms, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS);
}
#[test]
fn reject_lifecycle_hook_with_matcher() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"SessionStart": [
{ "matcher": "something", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "s.sh" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(specs.is_empty());
assert_eq!(errors.len(), 1);
assert!(matches!(
&errors[0],
HookError::LifecycleMatcherNotAllowed { .. }
));
}
#[test]
fn reject_invalid_regex() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{ "matcher": "[invalid", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "c.sh" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(specs.is_empty());
assert_eq!(errors.len(), 1);
assert!(matches!(&errors[0], HookError::InvalidMatcher { .. }));
}
#[test]
fn reject_invalid_json() {
let json = "this is not valid json {{{";
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(specs.is_empty());
assert_eq!(errors.len(), 1);
assert!(matches!(&errors[0], HookError::ParseFile { .. }));
}
#[test]
fn reject_unsupported_handler_type() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "prompt", "command": "test" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(specs.is_empty());
assert_eq!(errors.len(), 1);
assert!(matches!(
&errors[0],
HookError::UnsupportedHandlerType { .. }
));
}
#[test]
fn parse_http_handler_type() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "http", "url": "https://hooks.example.com/check" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty());
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(specs[0].handler_type, "http");
assert!(specs[0].command.is_none());
assert_eq!(
specs[0].url.as_deref(),
Some("https://hooks.example.com/check")
);
}
#[test]
fn reject_http_handler_without_url() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "http" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(specs.is_empty());
assert_eq!(errors.len(), 1);
assert!(matches!(&errors[0], HookError::InvalidConfig { .. }));
}
#[test]
fn source_dir_from_file_path() {
let json =
r#"{"hooks":{"SessionStart":[{"hooks":[{"type":"command","command":"x.sh"}]}]}}"#;
let (specs, _) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/home/user/.grok/hooks/safety.json"));
assert_eq!(specs[0].source_dir, PathBuf::from("/home/user/.grok/hooks"));
}
#[test]
fn empty_hooks_object() {
let json = r#"{"hooks": {}}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty());
assert!(specs.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn no_hooks_key() {
let json = r#"{"theme": "dark"}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty());
assert!(specs.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn realistic_claude_settings_file() {
// A realistic settings.json with many unrelated keys and
// deeply nested non-hook structures.
let json = r#"{
"$schema": "https://json.schemastore.org/claude-code-settings.json",
"permissions": {
"allow": ["Bash(npm run build)", "Read(**/src/**)", "Edit(**/src/**)"],
"deny": ["Bash(rm -rf *)"]
},
"model": "claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
"apiKey": "sk-ant-REDACTED",
"theme": "dark",
"customInstructions": "Always use TypeScript",
"mcpServers": {
"memory": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@anthropic/mcp-memory"]
}
},
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"matcher": "Bash",
"hooks": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": ".claude/hooks/block-dangerous.sh",
"timeout": 10
}
]
}
],
"PostToolUse": [
{
"matcher": "Write|Edit",
"hooks": [
{ "type": "command", "command": "bun run format || true" }
]
}
]
},
"autoUpdates": true,
"telemetry": { "enabled": false, "shareUsageData": false }
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/home/user/.claude/settings.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 2);
// Both events should be present regardless of HashMap order.
let has_pre = specs.iter().any(|s| s.event == HookEventName::PreToolUse);
let has_post = specs.iter().any(|s| s.event == HookEventName::PostToolUse);
assert!(has_pre, "expected PreToolUse hook");
assert!(has_post, "expected PostToolUse hook");
}
#[test]
fn claude_settings_with_unknown_hook_events_skipped_leniently() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "check.sh" }] }
],
"PermissionRequest": [
{ "matcher": "Bash", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "perm.sh" }] }
],
"TaskCreated": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "task.sh" }] }
],
"FileChanged": [
{ "matcher": ".envrc", "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "env.sh" }] }
],
"WorktreeCreate": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "wt.sh" }] }
],
"PostToolUse": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "post.sh" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/settings.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 2);
let has_pre = specs.iter().any(|s| s.event == HookEventName::PreToolUse);
let has_post = specs.iter().any(|s| s.event == HookEventName::PostToolUse);
assert!(has_pre, "expected PreToolUse hook");
assert!(has_post, "expected PostToolUse hook");
}
#[test]
fn lenient_parsing_skips_all_unknown_events() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PermissionRequest": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "perm.sh" }] }
],
"ConfigChange": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "config.sh" }] }
],
"WorktreeCreate": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "wt.sh" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/settings.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert!(specs.is_empty(), "expected no specs from unknown events");
}
/// Regression: a JSON hook whose `command` references an env var that
/// IS set in the process environment must be expanded at config-load
/// time. This removes the dependence on the runtime `sh -c` heuristic
/// for direct-exec command paths that have no other shell metachars.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_expands_env_var_in_command_from_process_env() {
let key = "GROK_HOOKS_PARSE_TEST_CMD_PROC_ENV";
with_env_var(key, Some("/usr/local"), || {
let json = format!(
r#"{{
"hooks": {{
"PreToolUse": [
{{ "hooks": [{{ "type": "command", "command": "${{{key}}}/check.sh" }}] }}
]
}}
}}"#
);
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(&json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(specs[0].command, Some(PathBuf::from("/usr/local/check.sh")));
// The raw form must preserve the original reference so the
// pager UI / ACP DTO surface the source string.
assert_eq!(
specs[0].command_raw.as_deref(),
Some(format!("${{{key}}}/check.sh").as_str())
);
});
}
/// Regression: a JSON HTTP hook whose `url` references an env var that
/// IS set in the process environment must have the var substituted at
/// config-load time so SSRF validation sees the resolved host.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_expands_env_var_in_url_from_process_env() {
let key = "GROK_HOOKS_PARSE_TEST_URL_PROC_ENV";
with_env_var(key, Some("hooks.example.com"), || {
let json = format!(
r#"{{
"hooks": {{
"PreToolUse": [
{{ "hooks": [{{ "type": "http", "url": "https://${{{key}}}/check" }}] }}
]
}}
}}"#
);
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(&json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(
specs[0].url.as_deref(),
Some("https://hooks.example.com/check")
);
// url_raw preserves the source.
assert_eq!(
specs[0].url_raw.as_deref(),
Some(format!("https://${{{key}}}/check").as_str())
);
});
}
/// Regression: a JSON hook may declare an `env` map that gets injected
/// into the spawned process via `HookSpec::extra_env`. This is the
/// compatible-settings feature for non-plugin hooks.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_env_map_populates_extra_env() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"hooks": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": "echo hi",
"env": { "FOO": "bar", "BAZ": "qux" }
}
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
// Lock down exact map size so a regression that
// accidentally injects extra keys would fail.
assert_eq!(specs[0].extra_env.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(
specs[0].extra_env.get("FOO").map(String::as_str),
Some("bar")
);
assert_eq!(
specs[0].extra_env.get("BAZ").map(String::as_str),
Some("qux")
);
}
/// Regression: a JSON hook whose `env` map provides a value for a var
/// referenced in `command` must use that value (not the process env)
/// when expanding the command at load time. This proves that the
/// per-hook `env` map feeds back into load-time expansion.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_env_map_feeds_command_expansion() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"hooks": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": "${MY_HOOK_ROOT}/check.sh",
"env": { "MY_HOOK_ROOT": "/from/env-map" }
}
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(
specs[0].command,
Some(PathBuf::from("/from/env-map/check.sh"))
);
// Lock down exact map size.
assert_eq!(specs[0].extra_env.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(
specs[0].extra_env.get("MY_HOOK_ROOT").map(String::as_str),
Some("/from/env-map")
);
}
/// Regression: a JSON hook whose `command` references a var that is
/// NOT set anywhere at config-load time must preserve the literal
/// `${VAR}` text. The runner's pre-flight check is the single source
/// of truth for "is this resolvable at run time?". Load-time
/// expansion must therefore be idempotent (a no-op on already
/// expanded strings) so that the runtime check is never bypassed.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_preserves_unresolved_env_refs_in_command() {
let key = "GROK_HOOKS_PARSE_TEST_NEVER_SET_AT_LOAD_TIME";
with_env_var(key, None, || {
let json = format!(
r#"{{
"hooks": {{
"PreToolUse": [
{{ "hooks": [{{ "type": "command", "command": "${{{key}}}/x.sh" }}] }}
]
}}
}}"#
);
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(&json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
// Lock down both halves with assert_eq! so a
// regression that strips the trailing `/x.sh` would also
// be caught.
let cmd = specs[0]
.command
.as_ref()
.unwrap()
.to_string_lossy()
.into_owned();
assert_eq!(cmd, format!("${{{key}}}/x.sh"));
});
}
/// Symmetry: load-time expansion of `url` must also preserve unset
/// refs, otherwise a deferred plugin var would be silently stripped.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_preserves_unresolved_env_refs_in_url() {
let key = "GROK_HOOKS_PARSE_TEST_URL_NEVER_SET_AT_LOAD_TIME";
with_env_var(key, None, || {
let json = format!(
r#"{{
"hooks": {{
"PreToolUse": [
{{ "hooks": [{{ "type": "http", "url": "https://${{{key}}}/check" }}] }}
]
}}
}}"#
);
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(&json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
let url = specs[0].url.as_deref().unwrap_or("");
assert_eq!(url, format!("https://${{{key}}}/check"));
});
}
/// Default for `extra_env` is an empty map when the JSON has no `env`.
/// Guarantees we don't accidentally populate keys.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_extra_env_defaults_empty() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{ "hooks": [{ "type": "command", "command": "echo hi" }] }
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
assert!(specs[0].extra_env.is_empty());
}
/// Explicit `"env": null` must be tolerated and yield an
/// empty extra_env map -- documented behaviour rather than serde's
/// default failure mode.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_env_null_treated_as_empty() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"hooks": [
{ "type": "command", "command": "echo hi", "env": null }
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
assert!(specs[0].extra_env.is_empty());
}
/// Env values are stored verbatim; references inside them
/// (e.g. `"${HOME}/x"`) are NOT recursively expanded. This documents
/// the contract -- the env map is plumbing, not a templating layer.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_env_values_are_stored_verbatim() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"hooks": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": "echo hi",
"env": { "BAR": "${HOME}/x" }
}
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(
specs[0].extra_env.get("BAR").map(String::as_str),
Some("${HOME}/x"),
"env values must be stored verbatim, not recursively expanded"
);
}
/// `matcher` is intentionally NOT env-expanded. A
/// matcher with `$VAR` must store the literal `$VAR` (anchored as
/// part of the regex by `HookMatcher::new`). A future contributor
/// adding "completeness" here would break regex semantics.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_matcher_is_not_env_expanded() {
let key = "GROK_HOOKS_PARSE_TEST_MATCHER_VAR";
with_env_var(key, Some("expanded_value_should_not_appear"), || {
// Use a regex-valid matcher pattern that also embeds `$KEY`.
// We deliberately use a pattern that's a valid regex even
// without expansion (`$` in regex is the end-of-line
// anchor, so `^foo$KEY$` is a valid pattern that matches
// literally nothing but parses).
let pattern = format!("foo{key}");
// Wrap in a JSON-safe regex: the value `foo$VARNAME` is a
// valid regex (the `$` anchors before `V` -- literal char
// class). We just want to prove the stored value contains
// no expansion.
let json = serde_json::json!({
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"matcher": pattern,
"hooks": [
{ "type": "command", "command": "echo hi" }
]
}
]
}
});
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(&json.to_string(), Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
// configured_matcher stores the source string verbatim.
assert_eq!(
specs[0].configured_matcher.as_deref(),
Some(pattern.as_str())
);
// The string value must NOT contain the expansion.
let stored = specs[0].configured_matcher.as_deref().unwrap_or("");
assert!(
!stored.contains("expanded_value_should_not_appear"),
"matcher must NOT be env-expanded, got {stored:?}"
);
});
}
/// Same property for the `${VAR}` form.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_matcher_braced_var_is_not_env_expanded() {
// Build a matcher that is unambiguously
// VALID regex regardless of whether expansion occurred. Using
// a character class `[${KEY}]_tool` works because `$` is
// trivially valid as a literal inside `[...]` (it loses its
// anchor meaning), and `{`/`}` inside a character class are
// also literals (not quantifier metachars). So whichever
// string actually lands in the matcher, regex compilation
// succeeds. This lets us assert on the single
// successful-compile path with `assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1)`
// and a single `assert!(!stored.contains(...))`.
let key = "GROK_HOOKS_PARSE_TEST_MATCHER_BRACED";
with_env_var(key, Some("expanded_should_not_appear"), || {
let pattern = format!("[${{{key}}}]_tool");
let json = serde_json::json!({
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"matcher": pattern,
"hooks": [
{ "type": "command", "command": "echo hi" }
]
}
]
}
});
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(&json.to_string(), Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
let stored = specs[0].configured_matcher.as_deref().unwrap_or("");
assert!(
!stored.contains("expanded_should_not_appear"),
"matcher must NOT be env-expanded, got {stored:?}"
);
// Stored value must equal the source pattern verbatim.
assert_eq!(stored, pattern);
});
}
/// A non-string `env` value (e.g. `"PORT": 8080`) currently
/// fails deserialization with a serde error. Document the failure
/// mode and ensure the parse error is reported (not silently
/// dropped). Users who need numeric values must wrap them in
/// strings (`"PORT": "8080"`).
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_env_value_must_be_string() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"hooks": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": "echo hi",
"env": { "PORT": 8080 }
}
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
// The parse error currently surfaces as a `ParseFile` error
// from `serde_json::from_value` because `RawHandler` deserialises
// env values as strings. The whole file fails to parse, which
// means no specs come back. This is the documented failure
// mode -- the alternative (stringifying numbers) requires a
// custom deserializer that we can revisit if the constraint
// becomes a real pain point in practice.
assert!(
specs.is_empty(),
"expected non-string env value to fail parsing"
);
assert!(
!errors.is_empty(),
"expected an error for non-string env value, got none"
);
// Lock the error variant. The non-string
// env value should surface as `HookError::ParseFile` (the
// top-level matcher-group deserialization fails when serde
// hits the typed `env` field), NOT as some generic
// `InvalidConfig` or stub error -- which would mask future
// regressions in error reporting.
assert!(
errors
.iter()
.any(|e| matches!(e, HookError::ParseFile { .. })),
"expected at least one HookError::ParseFile, got {errors:?}"
);
}
/// User attempts to set runner-reserved keys (GROK_HOOK_*,
/// GROK_SESSION_ID, GROK_WORKSPACE_ROOT, CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR) via
/// the JSON `env` map are stripped at load time. Spawn-time
/// precedence ordering also overrides these keys, but stripping
/// here gives users a clear "ignored" signal.
#[test]
fn parse_hook_file_strips_runner_reserved_env_keys() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"hooks": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": "echo hi",
"env": {
"GROK_HOOK_EVENT": "spoofed",
"GROK_HOOK_NAME": "spoofed",
"GROK_SESSION_ID": "spoofed",
"GROK_WORKSPACE_ROOT": "/etc",
"CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR": "/etc",
"USER_KEY": "kept"
}
}
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "unexpected errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
// All five reserved keys must be stripped.
for reserved in [
"GROK_HOOK_EVENT",
"GROK_HOOK_NAME",
"GROK_SESSION_ID",
"GROK_WORKSPACE_ROOT",
"CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR",
] {
assert!(
!specs[0].extra_env.contains_key(reserved),
"reserved key {reserved} must be stripped, got {:?}",
specs[0].extra_env
);
}
// User-declared non-reserved key survives.
assert_eq!(
specs[0].extra_env.get("USER_KEY").map(String::as_str),
Some("kept")
);
assert_eq!(specs[0].extra_env.len(), 1);
}
#[test]
fn handler_with_extra_claude_fields() {
let json = r#"{
"hooks": {
"PreToolUse": [
{
"matcher": "Bash",
"hooks": [
{
"type": "command",
"command": "check.sh",
"timeout": 5,
"allowedEnvVars": ["API_KEY"],
"someOtherField": true
}
]
}
]
}
}"#;
let (specs, errors) = parse_hook_file(json, Path::new("/tmp/test.json"));
assert!(errors.is_empty(), "errors: {errors:?}");
assert_eq!(specs.len(), 1);
}
}